IVF ICSI Methods
In vitro fertilization treatment is the most commonly used assisted reproductive treatment today. Technically, in vitro fertilization treatment is the selection of a certain number of fertilized egg cells (embryo) by fertilizing the female egg cell (oocyte) and male semen cell (sperm) outside the body, under carefully prepared laboratory conditions, and placing them in the uterus.
This process is carried out by collecting eggs, which are female reproductive cells, and sperm, which are male reproductive cells, under certain conditions. After the fertilization is completed in a healthy way, the egg begins to divide and turns into a structure called embryo, and the pregnancy process begins as a result of the embryo being placed in the mother’s uterus and successfully attached. After this stage, pregnancy is no different from pregnancies formed by natural methods.
Frequently Asked Questions
In IVF treatment, two different methods are used to place fertilized eggs in the womb in a laboratory environment. In the classical IVF treatment, which is the first of these, the egg cell and sperm cells are left side by side in a certain environment and they are expected to be fertilized by themselves. In microinjection, another method, sperm cells are injected directly into the egg cell using special pipettes. Which of these two techniques should be preferred is decided by the specialist physicians according to the individual characteristics of the couples. The aim of the treatment process is to provide the most suitable environment for fertilization and a healthy pregnancy to occur.
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